The psychological effect of the customers after the 2008
global recession has been more towards personal austerity measures. Consumers
want to be more prudent in their spending. This has become the dominant
characteristics of the consumers in most markets; especially among the online
consumers. The online consumers exploit the internet for purposes of exploring
the offers in the market and obtaining the most attractive offers in record
time. This introduces a key dynamic in strategic management: price competition.
As consumers become more frugal in their spending, brands
have to capitalise on offers and discounts in order to attract and retain their
customers. One of the organisations that have successfully embraced the culture
of the frugal customer is Tesco. Tesco’s strategic management approach
emphasises on providing value for customers by ensuring that the consumers are
provided with the best quality at the lowest possible price. In fact, the
company operates with the commitment that it will source for the best discounts
in the market for its loyal customers. The success of Tesco provides a clear
indicator that the UK customers are increasingly frugal in their approach. The
US consumer culture is similar to that of the UK according to a recent research
by Accenture.
In its research on consumers of holiday services, Accenture established
that 42% of US consumers state that they rarely expect to pay the full price
for holiday packages. This implies that they will readily go out in search of
the best holiday discounts before making a decision on which ones to purchase.
More than 67% of the US consumers were also noted to be willing to buy goods
from different websites or stores for purposes of making the best bargains. In
other words, price is an important factor and may often override the benefit of
convenience. In addition to this, 72% of the US consumers confirmed willingness
to try out a new website or retailer if they are to get bargains better than in
the rest of the market. Again, price appears to override issues of trust and
reputation of the brand.
But while the frugality of the consumer could be a source of
threat to the strategic managers, there is also a silver lining. In exchange
for being able to obtain the best offers in the market, consumers are
increasingly more willing to volunteer personal information. Brands can exploit
this opportunity to build their database through the wilful participation of
the consumers. 54% of the US consumers are willing to offer personal
information in exchange for a possible benefit of being offered the best deals
realisable in the market.
Also consistent with the view that customers are
increasingly frugal is the finding that 78% of discounts and coupons tend to
result in a surge in customer engagement, information sharing, and actual
sales. Brand managers can also exploit this characteristic by building trust
with customers as the brands that will always give them the best deals in the
market. They can also exploit willingness of consumers to share personal
information for purposes of improving their strategies; especially the market
segmentation and direct marketing strategies.
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