Procter & Gamble is to embrace a new strategy to target
entry-point customers as a way of attracting new market for its products. The
entry-point consumer refers to persons who are becoming aware of a certain need
for the first time. These are consumers who have not consumed such products
before need to be introduced to the products as well as the benefits they
offer.
Procter & Gamble’s strategy is a shift from its
traditional approach in which it has previously concentrated on encouraging
repeat sales. The products sold are routinely consumed hence the organisation
justifiably saw frequency of purchase and loyalty among the current consumers
as being the key to success in the market. Customer loyalty has indeed been the
main source of focus for most organisations and for good reasons. As
competitiveness in the market increases, the organisation is prone to lose its
customers to competitors. This makes it necessary for it to offer value and
generate trust to keep consumers coming back. In fact, emotional connections
between brands and the consumer has become an important predictor of customer
retention.
The rationale for customer retention (as opposed to
attracting new customers) is that it costs more to retain a customer than to
attract a new one. But as the market shifts towards customer retention, a
general weakness has been realised in that few make efforts to attract first
time customers. P&G aims at sealing this weakness by attracting customers
that are just becoming aware of their needs. But attracting new customers has
two dimensions: attracting the customers who have consumed similar products
from competing brands, and attracting customers who are consuming such category
of products for the very first time. The strategic value of the latter can be
high if the marketing process is executed effectively.
Marketing research experts have established that consumers
who make a purchase for the very first time tend to be loyal to the first brand
they purchased from until such a time as when they will realise their needs are
not being fully met. Such customers are more likely to be loyal than customers
attracted from other brands. The latter group of customers do not completely
lose loyalty to their initial brands. Their loyalty is therefore more
polygamous. On the other hand, consumers who have realised the need for the
very first time will be loyal to the brand that first met their newly realised
needs for much longer. This means that there is considerable value in
attracting first-ever customers.
By focusing on marketing products in their trial generation,
P&G’s strategic approach is likely to be successful. The market is likely
to be curious about what the new products and the needs that they are likely to
satisfy. This approach makes it more probable that the organisation will
attract customers who are consuming such types of products for the very first
time. But success of this strategy is dependent on the organisation being
accurate in identifying these first time customers and using appropriate
messages that would help in promoting need recognition.
No comments:
Post a Comment