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Sunday, 7 January 2018

Marketing plan template and guide

Marketing plan template and guide

A good marketing plan helps you identify your customers and competitors and develop a strategy to make your business stand out. The business.gov.au Marketing Plan template steps you through the process of creating a solid, well-structured plan tailored to your business.
New! Create your marketing plan on your iPad by downloading our free MarketMyBiz iPad App. Search ‘MarketMyBiz’ in the App Store now!

                   
Copies of the latest version of this template and guide can be downloaded from www.business.gov.au/plans.

If you need further information, assistance or referral about a small business issue, please contact the Small Business Support Line on 1800 77 7275.

How to use this template

Before you complete this marketing plan template and start using it, consider the following:
  1. Do your research. You will need to make quite a few decisions about your business including structure, marketing strategies and finances before you can complete the template. By having the right information to hand you also can be more accurate in your forecasts and analysis.
  2. Determine who the plan is for. Does it have more than one purpose? Will it be used internally or will third parties be involved? Deciding the purpose of the plan can help you target your answers. If third parties are involved, find out what are they interested in.
  3. Do not attempt to fill in the template from start to finish. First decide which sections are relevant for your business and set aside the sections that don’t apply. You can always go back to the other sections later.
  4. Use the [italicised text]. The italicised text is there to help guide you by providing some more detailed questions you may like to answer when preparing your response. Please note: If a question does not apply to your circumstances it can be ignored.
  5. Use the marketing plan guide. The marketing plan guide below contains general advice on marketing planning and a complete overview with details on each question asked in the marketing plan template.
  6. Get some help. If you aren’t confident in completing the plan yourself, you can enlist the help of a professional (i.e. Enterprise Connect Centre, Business Enterprise Centre, business adviser or accountant) to look through your plan and provide you with advice.
  7. Write your summary last. Use as few words as possible. You want to get to the point but not overlook important facts. This is your opportunity to sell yourself. But don’t overdo it. You want third parties to quickly read your plan, find it realistic and be motivated by what they read.
  8. Review. Review. Review. Your marketing plan is there to make a good impression. Errors will only detract from your professional image. So ask a number of impartial people to proofread your final plan.

Marketing Plan Guide

Marketing planning
A marketing plan assists you to integrate your total marketing effort. It ensures a systematic approach to developing products and services to meet and satisfy your customers’ needs. 
When you're writing a marketing plan you need to be clear about your objectives and how you'll achieve them. A good marketing plan sets clear, realistic and measurable objectives, includes deadlines, provides a budget and allocates responsibilities. A plan can consist of these elements:
  • analysis of your current market
  • your business objectives
  • key strategies
  • steps to achieving your objectives
  • proposed budget
  • timing.
Remember that your marketing plan should remain an ongoing process throughout the life of your business.
What to do...
  • Contact your nearest Business Enterprise Centre (BEC) for free advice and support.
  • Check if your local BEC or state business agency hosts a marketing planning workshop near you.
  • Contact an Enterprise Connect centre for help with planning, growing, skills development, competitiveness and productivity.
  • Search for networking, mentoring or training events and seminars on the business.gov.au Events calendar.
  • Contact a business adviser, accountant or solicitor for advice. 

Regular review
Marketing planning is an ongoing business activity. As your business changes many of the strategies in your plan will need to evolve to ensure you business is still heading in the right direction. Having your plan up to date can keep you focussed on where you are heading and ensure you are ready when you need it again.



There are a number of government services available to help you plan, start or grow your business. These services can provide general advice, workshops, seminars and networking events, and can even match you with a mentor or business coach.


Small business workshops and seminars are run regularly in most areas of Australia, and deal with issues such as planning, marketing, innovation, employing staff and exporting.

You may also find it useful to attend networking events to help expand your business. By developing networks, you can keep up to date on industry and local information, promote your business through new contacts and learn key skills from other businesses.


Participating in mentoring or coaching programs can help you develop a greater understanding of business processes and practices, and equip you with the skills you need to grow and improve your business.
What to do...
  • Contact your nearest Business Enterprise Centre (BEC) for assistance with your planning process.
  • Check if your local BEC or state business agency hosts a marketing workshop near you.
  • Contact an Enterprise Connect centre for help with planning, growing, skills development, competitiveness and productivity.
  • Search for networking, mentoring or training events and seminars on the business.gov.au Events calendar.
  • Contact a business adviser, accountant or solicitor for advice. 

 



This template overview provides details on each question asked throughout the marketing plan template as well as links to further information. When you start answering a question in your marketing plan, you can refer to the relevant question below to help guide your answer.
                                 

Question
Explanation
More information
Insert your business logo
Adding a logo helps give your business a more professional image.

Your name
Enter the business owner's name. Enter multiple names if there are multiple owners.

Your title
The titles of the business owner(s) listed above, e.g. Owner/Manager

Business name
Enter your business name as registered in your state/territory.
Main business address
Enter your main business address. This can be your home address if you are a home-based business or your head office if you have more than one location.

ABN
Enter your Australian Business Number. If you are a business and have registered for an ABN enter it here.
ACN
Enter your Australian Company Number. Only fill this in if you are a company.
Visit our Register your company page.
Prepared
The date you finished preparing your marketing plan.

Table of Contents
If you have changed this template in any way, please remember to update the table of contents to reflect the changes.




Your marketing summary should be no longer than a page and should focus on why your business is going to be successful. Your answers should briefly summarise your more detailed answers provided throughout the body of your plan.

Question
Explanation
More information
The Business
Business name
Enter your business name as registered in your state/territory. If you have not registered your business name, add your proposed business name.
Business structure
Is your business a sole trader, partnership, trust or company?
ABN
Enter your Australian Business Number (ABN). If you are a business and have registered for an ABN enter it here.
ACN
Enter your Australian Company Number (ACN). Only fill this in if you are a company.
Visit our Register your company page.
Business location
Enter your main business location such as your city/town. Briefly describe the location and space occupied/required.

Date established
The date you started trading. Whether it was the date you opened your doors or the date your purchased business opened its doors.

Business owner(s)
List the names of all business owners.

Relevant owner experience
Briefly outline your experience and/or years in the industry and any major achievements/awards.
Visit our Am I ready? page.
Products/services
What products/services are you selling? What is the anticipated demand for your products/services? These answers should briefly summarise your answers under the main products/services section.

The Future
Vision statement
The vision statement briefly outlines your future plan for the business. It should state clearly what your overall goals for the business are. To keep it brief you may prefer to use dot points in your summary.

Goals/objectives
What are your short and long term goals? What activities will you undertake to meet them?

The Market
Target market
Who are you selling to? Why would they buy your products/services over others?
This answer should briefly summarise your answers under the main Market section.
Visit our Researching your market page.
Marketing strategy
How do you plan to enter the market? How do you intend to attract customers? How and why will this work?
This answer should briefly summarise your answers under the main Market section.



Question
Explanation
More information
The Finances
The finances
Briefly outline your sales forecast. How much money will you need up-front? Where will you obtain these funds? What portion will you be seeking from other sources? How much of your own money are you contributing towards the business?
Your answers can be quite brief in the summary. They should give the reader a quick idea of your current financial position. Where you are heading financially and how much you need to get there. You can provide more detail in the main Finances section.

The Business

Question
Explanation
More information
Business overview
Business overview
Who are the current business owners? What does the business do/sell? Where it is located? How long has it been operating?

S.W.O.T. analysis
List each of your businesses Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities or Threats (S.W.O.T) in the table supplied. For example:
§  Strengths: (e.g. experience in the industry).
§  Weakness: (e.g. location of your business).
§  Opportunity: (e.g. new export opportunity available).
§  Threat: (e.g. new competitor entering the market).

S.W.O.T. activity sheet
List each weakness/threat, the activities you will undertake to reduce/address each and the date of expected completion.

Product/services
Product/services table
List each product/service your business currently offers. Provide a description and unit price (including GST) amount for each.

Market position
Where do your products/services fit in the market? Are they high-end, competitive or a low-cost alternative to the products/services offered by your competitors? How does this compare to your competitors?

Unique selling position
How will your products/services succeed in the market where others may have failed? What gives your products/services a distinctive edge?

Anticipated demand
What is the anticipated quantity of products/services your customers are likely to purchase? For example, how much will an individual customer buy in 6 months or 12 months?

Pricing strategy
Do you have a particular pricing strategy? Why have you chosen this strategy?
To help you develop your pricing strategy, you could refer to your customer research, market position, anticipated demand and costs/expenses to get an idea.
Whatever strategy you use when setting your price, you will also need to adhere to any relevant fair trading legislation or codes of conduct. 
Visit our Fair trading laws page for your state fair trading office contact details.
Value to customer
How do your customers value your products/services? Are they a necessity, luxury or something in between?

Growth potential
What is the anticipated percentage growth of the product in the future? What will drive this growth?
To help you determine this growth potential, you could refer to your region/industry research to get an idea of any industry/regional growth that could affect your business in a positive way. You could also look up any social trends that may have a positive affect on your business.
Download the Social Trends series from the Australian Bureau of Statistics website.
Sales/marketing personnel
Sales/marketing personnel table
List your current staff in the table provided. Outline each job title, name of the employee in the position and the main responsibilities related to the position. You may also like to attach a copy of their resume to the back of your plan.
Visit our Employing people topic.


Question
Explanation
More information
Vision statement
What is your business' vision statement? It should briefly outline your future plan for the business and include your overall goals.

Mission statement
What is your business' mission statement (i.e. how will you achieve your vision)?

Goals/objectives
What are your short & long term goals? What activities will you undertake to meet them?


The Market

Question
Explanation
More information
Unique selling position
How is your business unique in the market? What differentiates your product/service from others in the market? What makes your business stand out from your competition? What product gap or service need does it fill for your customers?

Your customers/clients
Customer demographics
Define who your target customers are and how they behave. You can include age, gender, social status, education and attitudes. What are their lifestyles, activities, values, needs, interests or opinions? Where are they located?
Download the Social Trends series from the Australian Bureau of Statistics website.
Key customers
Identify your key customers. (These can be large consumers of your products or individuals whose satisfaction is key to the success of your business.) How will you target your products/service to them? How will you deliver your product/service to them?

Customer management
How will you maintain a good relationship with your customers? What techniques will you use? How will you keep your customers coming back? Have you introduced customer service standards? Do you follow any particular code of practice?
Visit our Customer service page. Visit our Codes of Practice page.
Your competitors
Your competitors
How do you rate against your competitors? How can your business improve on what they offer?

Competitor details table
List at least 5 competitors in the table. For each competitor enter:
§  Competitor: Competitor name.
§  Established date: When were they established?
§  Size: Number of staff and/or turnover.
§  Market share (%): Estimated percentage of market share.
§  Value to customers: Unique value to customers. Why they would do business with your competitor? For example: convenience, quality, price or service?
§  Strengths: What are your competitor's main strengths?
§  Weaknesses: What are your competitor's main weaknesses?

Market research
What statistical research have you completed to help you analyse your market? Did you use a survey/questionnaire? If so, you may like to attach a copy of your survey/questionnaire to the back of this plan.
Visit our Researching your market page.
Market targets
Outline your planned sales targets. These targets need to be realistic and achievable. What quantity of your products/services do you plan to sell in a planned timeframe? Are they monthly or yearly targets? For example, you may set yourself a goal of selling 1 000 products in 12 months.

Environmental/industry analysis
Detail the results of the market research you have performed. Is the area experiencing population growth? Are there long-term employers in the area? Is the region's economy stable? Are there seasonal variations?
What is the size of the market? What recent trends have emerged in the market? What growth potential is available and where do you fit in? How will the market/customers change when you enter the market? What external factors will affect your customers?
A good place to start when researching your regional profile is the Australian Bureau of Statistics website. The regional profile information includes economy, population/people, industry and environment/energy statistics.

Visit the Australian Bureau of Statistics National Regional Profile page.
Marketing strategy
What is your overall marketing strategy? What steps or activities will you undertake to achieve your goals/objectives? For each marketing activity/milestone:
§  Marketing activity/milestone: Print advertising, online advertising, mail-out, giveaway, media release, event, website, blog/social media, public relations, branding and artwork, or publications and catalogues.
§  Person responsible: Who is responsible for completing this task?
§  Date of expected completion: When do you expect to complete the marketing activity?
§  Cost ($): Estimated cost of activity.
§  Success indicator: What indicator/ measurement result will need to be met before this activity is considered a success?
Visit our Marketing & advertising page.
Advertising & sales
Advertising and promotional strategy table
For each promotion/advertising:
§  Planned promotion/advertising type: What is the promotion/advertising type being used (e.g. Print media advertising, online advertising, SMS, mail-out, giveaway, media release, social media campaign or event)?
§  Promotional strategy: Why have you decided to use this promotion/advertising type? How and when will you use it? What is your strategy behind this? Who will upkeep your social media presence?
§  Expected business improvement: How do you expect it will improve your business success?
§  Cost ($): What is the cost of each planned activity?
§  Target date: When do you expect to complete each activity?
Visit our Marketing & advertising page.
Social media strategy

What do you want to achieve/communicate (brand awareness, online sales etc)? What social media tools do your customers use (e.g. Blogs, Twitter, Facebook etc)? What strategies can you use to network and communicate effectively with these customers?  Who will upkeep your social media presence? Do you have internal staff or would you need to engage an external organisation?

Sales strategy
What sales techniques do you use? What are your strategies behind these techniques? How is this different/better than your competitors?
Visit our Marketing & advertising page.
Sales and distribution channels table
For each channel enter:
§  Channel type: What channel will you be using (e.g. Shopfront, internet, direct mail, export or wholesale)?.
§  Products/services: List all the products/services sold via this channel.
§  Percentage of sales: What percentage of overall sales do you expect to sell via this channel?
§  Distribution strategy: Why have you decided to use this channel type? How and when will you use it? What is the strategy behind using this channel type for this particular product/service?



To complete the finances portion of this marketing plan, you should rely heavily on your financial statements and projections. The business.gov.au Business plan template available at www.business.gov.au/businessplan can provide you with a start-up costing, balance sheet profit and loss, cash flow and a break-even analysis template.

Question
Explanation
More information
Price
What price have you determined for your products/services? Does this price take into account all your costs including personal, start-up, operational, cash flow and working capital? Have you also allocated a profit margin in your costing? What price will your target market bear? Do your prices take into account any seasonal variation to your suppliers’ costs?

Expected sales
What are your expected sales? When do you hope to achieve these figures? Are there seasonal influences?

Marketing budget [YEAR] table
Using the table
The marketing budget table contains a list of suggested marketing items a typical business may use. When you double click on the table you can edit these items by removing or adding rows and typing in your own items. Remember to clearly display the year in the heading. Please note: The table assumes all figures are GST inclusive.
Total formulas
When you add your costs, the table will automatically total your items at the bottom of the sheet. If you are adding or removing rows please double-check your figures to ensure the total formulas have been preserved. 
Attach your own
If you have your own marketing budget or your accountant has already prepared one, please feel free to remove the table supplied and attach your own. If it is a large sheet, you can always attach it to the back of the plan and make reference to it from this section.






Question
Explanation
More information
Monitoring/ measurement activities table
Reviewing the impact of your marketing should be a periodic activity. List the details of each review in the table provided. For each marketing activity:
§  Marketing activity: Print advertising, online advertising, mail-out, giveaway, media release, event, website, blog/social networking, public relations, branding and artwork, or publications and catalogues.
§  Date of review: (e.g. Month/Year or 6 monthly).
§  Monitoring methods: What tools did you use to measure/monitor the impact of your marketing activities?
§  Review outcomes: What were the results for the promotional period? What were your sales/profit figures? How many new/repeat customers did you receive? How many visitors to your website?



Question
Explanation
More information
Supporting documentation
List all of your attachments here. These may include resumes, customer survey/questionnaire and/or financial documents.






[INSERT YOUR BUSINESS LOGO]


[Your Name]
[Your Title]
[Business Name]
[Main Business Address]
ABN: [ABN]
ACN: [ACN]






 [Business Name]

Marketing Plan



Prepared: [Date prepared]



Table of Contents


 

Marketing Plan Summary


[Please complete this page last]

[Your marketing summary should be completed last and should be no longer than a page focussing on why your business is going to be successful. Your answers below should briefly summarise your more detailed answers provided throughout the body of this plan.]

Business name: [Enter your business name as registered in your state/territory. If you have not registered your business name, add your proposed business name.]
Business structure: [Sole trader, partnership, trust, company.]
ABN: [Registered Australian Business Number.]
ACN: [Registered Australian Company Number, if applicable.]
Business location: [Main business location]
Date established: [The date you started trading.]
Business owner(s): [List all of the business owners.]
Relevant owner experience: [Briefly outline your experience and/or years in the industry and any major achievements/awards.]
Products/services: [What products/services are you selling? What is the anticipated demand for your products/services?]
                                                                
Vision statement:
[The vision statement briefly outlines your future plan for the business. It should state clearly what your overall goals for the business are.]
Goals/objectives:
[What are your short and long term goals? What activities will you undertake to meet them?]

Target market:
[Who are you selling to? Why would they buy your products/services over others?]
Marketing strategy:
[How do you plan to enter the market? How do you intend to attract customers? How and why will this work?]
                                                                

[Briefly outline your sales forecast. How much money will you need up-front? Where will you obtain these funds from? What portion of funds will you be seeking from other sources? How much of your own money are you contributing towards the business?]




[List each of your businesses Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities or Threats (S.W.O.T.) in the table below.]

Strengths
Weaknesses


Opportunities
Threats




[Outline how and when you plan to address each of the weaknesses/threats from your S.W.O.T. analysis above.]
S.W.O.T weakness/ threat
Activity to address weakness/threat
Activity completion date











Product/Service
Description
Price
[Product/service name]
[Brief product/service description]
[Unit price including GST]









Market position: [Where do your products/services fit in the market? Are they high-end, competitive or budget? How does this compare to your competitors?]
Unique selling position: [How will your products/services succeed in the market where others may have failed? What gives your products/services the edge?]
Anticipated demand: [What is the anticipated quantity of products/services your customers are likely to purchase? For example, how much will an individual customer buy in 6 months or 12 months?]
Pricing strategy: [Do you have a particular pricing strategy? Why have you chosen this strategy?]
Value to customer: [How do your customers view your products/services? Are they a necessity, luxury or something in between?]
Growth potential: [What is the anticipated percentage growth of the product in the future? What will drive this growth?]


Job Title
Name
Responsibilities
[e.g. Marketing/ Sales Manager]
[Mr Chris Brantley]

[What are the main responsibilities of this position?]












The Future


[What is your business' vision statement? It should briefly outline your future plan for the business and include your overall goals.]


[What is your business' mission statement (i.e. how will you achieve your vision)?]


[What are your short & long term goals? What activities will you undertake to meet these goals?]


Unique selling position
[How is your business unique in the market? What differentiates your product/service from others in the market? What makes your business stand out from your competition? What product gap or service need does it fill for your customers?]



Key customers
[Identify your key customers. (These can be large consumers of your products/services or individuals whose satisfaction is key to the success of your business.) How will you target your products/services to them? How will you deliver your products/services to them?]

Customer management
[How will you maintain a good relationship with your customers? What techniques will you use? How will you keep your customers coming back? Have you introduced customer service standards? Do you follow any particular code of practice?



[How do you rate against your competitors? How can your business improve on what they offer?]

Competitor details
[List at least 5 competitors in the table below.]

Competitor
Established date
Size
Market share (%)
Value to customers
Strengths
Weaknesses
[Competitor name]
[When were they established?]
[Number of staff and/or turnover]
[Estimated percentage of market share]
[Unique value to customers, e.g. convenience, quality, price or service?]
[What are your competitor's main strengths?]
[What are your competitor's main weaknesses?]






























[Outline your planned sales targets. What quantity of your products/services do you plan to sell in a planned timeframe? Are they monthly or yearly targets?]

[Detail the results of the market research you have performed. Is the area experiencing population growth? Are there long-term employers in the area? Is the region's economy stable? Are there seasonal variations?
What is the size of the market? What recent trends have emerged in the market? What growth potential is available and where do you fit in? How will the market/customers change when you enter the market? What external factors will affect your customers?]



[What is you overall marketing strategy? What steps or activities will you undertake to achieve your goals/objectives?]

Marketing activity/milestone
Person responsible
Date of expected completion
Cost ($)
Success indicator
[Print advertising, online advertising, mail-out, giveaway, media release, event, website, blog/social media, public relations, branding and artwork, or publications and catalogues.]
[Who is responsible for completing this task?]
[When do you expect to complete the marketing activity?]
[Estimated cost of activity.]
[What indicator/ measurement result will need to be met before this activity is considered a success?]

















Advertising and promotional strategy

Planned promotion /advertising type
Promotional strategy
Expected business improvement
Cost ($)
Target date
[Print media advertising, online advertising, SMS, mail-out, giveaway, media release, social media campaign or event.]
[Why have you decided to use this promotion/advertising type? How and when will you use it? What is your strategy behind this? Who will upkeep your social media presence?]
[How do you expect it will improve your business success?]
[Estimated cost of activity.]
[e.g. Dec 09]




















Social media strategy
[What do you want to achieve/communicate (brand awareness, online sales etc)? What social media tools do your customers use (e.g. Blogs, Twitter, Facebook etc)? What strategies can you use to network and communicate effectively with these customers? Who will upkeep your social media presence – do you have the internal staff or would you need to engage an external organisation]

Sales strategy
[What sales techniques do you use? What are your strategies behind these techniques? How is this different/better than your competitors?]

Sales and distribution channels

Channel type
Products/services
Percentage of sales (%)
Distribution strategy
[e.g. Shopfront, internet, direct mail, export or wholesale.]
[List all the products/services sold via this channel]
[What percentage of overall sales do you expect to sell via this channel?]
[Why have you decided to use this channel type? How and when will you use it? What is the strategy behind using this channel type for this particular product/service?]













The Finances
[To complete the finances portion of this marketing plan, you should rely heavily on your financial statements and projections. The business.gov.au Business plan template available at www.business.gov.au/businessplan can provide you with a start-up costing, balance sheet profit and loss, cash flow and a break-even analysis template.]

Price
[What price have you determined for your products/services? Does this price take into account all your costs including personal, start-up, operational, cash flow and working capital? Have you also allocated a profit margin in your costing? What price will your target market bear? Do your prices take into account any seasonal variation to your suppliers’ costs?]  

Expected sales
[What are your expected sales? When do you hope to achieve these figures? Are there seasonal influences?]  








[Reviewing the impact of your marketing should be a periodic activity. List the details of each review in the table below.]

Marketing activity
Date of review
Monitoring methods
Review outcomes
[Print advertising, online advertising, mail-out, giveaway, media release, event, website, blog/social media, public relations, branding and artwork, or publications and catalogues.]
[e.g. Month/Year]
[What tools did you use to measure/monitor the impact of your marketing activities?]
[What were the results for the promotional period? What were your sales/profit figures? How many new/repeat customers did you receive? How many customers visited your website?]
















Supporting documentation


Attached is my supporting documentation in relation to this business plan. The attached documents include:

§  [List all of your attachments here. These may include resumes, customer survey/questionnaire and/or financial documents.]




Glossary

Australian Business Number (ABN) – a single identifying number used when dealing with other businesses and the Tax Office.
Australian Company Number (ACN) – the number allocated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) when you register a company under Corporations Law.
Blog is a shortened word for Weblog (see Weblog).
Channel – a way of delivering something to its destination, whether it is a message to be communicated or a physical product to be delivered.
Contract – a legally enforceable agreement made between two or more parties. A contract may be a verbal contract or a written contract (or may be partly verbal and partly written).
Demographics – the characteristics of a segment of the population, e.g. customers.
Domain name – a name that identifies an organisation's address on the internet, either a website address (the domain name follows the 'www') or an email address (the domain name follows the '@' symbol in the email address).
Goods and Services Tax (GST) – a broad-based tax of 10 per cent on the sale of most goods and services in Australia.
High-end – usually refers to expensive or high quality products/services.
Market position – refers to the position an organisation, product or service has in the market, usually in relation to its competition.
Milestone – a goal or objective with a target date.
Mission statement – is a statement outlining how an organisation intends on achieving its vision.
Social media – a group of technology including Blogs, online networks (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, LinkedIn) and online collaboration tools often used to expand your network/market reach or collaborate on a large scale.
Unique selling position – a characteristic of a business or a product/service that sets it apart from the competition.
Vision statement – an inspiring statement that expresses an organisation's main ambitions/goals.
Weblog – (also known as a Blog) an individual's or organisation's online website displaying a reverse-chronological list of entries (known as posts). Posts typically include thoughts, observations, promotions, links, images or videos. A Weblog is publically available and allows readers to comment on posts.


For customised marketing plan: jumachris85@gmail.com

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