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Tuesday, 6 June 2017

Marketing plan case study assignment based on BMW

BMW MARKETING PLAN BRIEF
KEY SECTIONS
1. THE BACKGROUND
The BMW Group is one of the world’s most successful manufacturers of automobiles and motorcycles and ranks among Germany’s largest industrial companies. It is also the only automobile company in the world represented in all relevant premium segments, with the brands of BMW, MINI & Rolls-Royce.

The UK is a key market for the business and the company has invested £1 billion since 2000 in developing and modernising its manufacturing facilities for its three brands. In 2008 BMW UK turnover was £3.3 billion of which the BMW brand accounted for sales of 113,132 cars. The company sells to private individuals via its retail distribution network which employs around 11,000 staff across 148 car dealerships (fleet managers who purchase large volumes deal direct with BMW UK). These dealerships are independently owned businesses and are not part of the BMW group although they do receive financial incentives from BMW if they meet agreed sales targets. The relationship between dealer and manufacturer is a close one with BMW responsible for major brand building campaigns whilst the dealerships often run their own small scale campaigns such as to persuade customers to use them for the servicing or repair of their car or to invite customers to new car launches.


2. Strategic challenge

Sustainability is a key objective for BMW and the company has already taken steps to improve fuel efficiency across its range of cars. Taking this one step further, in 2011 BMW launched the i sub-brand as well as the BMW i 3 and BMW i 8 concept cars. BMW i stands for sustainable mobility in the premium segment and coincides with a belief that premium cars are being increasingly defined by their sustainability.  In 2013 the i 3 concept car will enter full production and will need to compete not only with other electric/hybrid cars such as the Toyata Prius and Nissan Leaf but also with combustion engine cars that a consumer may decide to purchase. As the first BMW produced all-electric car, the BMW i 3 faces a number of challenges not least is its price: £35,000. It also has an image issue in that the company’s existing products are positioned as ‘the ultimate driving machine’ which brings to mind speed and a hedonistic lifestyle which is quite a different proposition to the one normally associated with electric or dual fuel cars. However, consumer perceptions may vary based on age, income, education level etc.


The car itself comes with a number of innovative features including an electric bike, the i Pedelec, which will allow urban buyers to cycle for the final part of their journey. Two i Pedelecs can be folded and mounted in the back of the i3, and their batteries recharged. The car’s cabin features a host of sustainable materials, with tweed-like wool used on the seats as a nod to its focus on British fashion. Wood also features prominently on the dashboard. There are flat panels rather than dials, and the look is very minimal to make the car as intuitive to use as possible.






3. Marketing and sales aims
·         Achieve sales of £17.5m (500 cars) in 2013
·         To build a reputation as a manufacturer of premium electric cars


4. Customer segments
Current BMW drivers migrating to an electric car.
These customers have already bought into the brand and are the lowest cost to convert.

Taking the whole BMW range:-
Series 1. The most cost effective model and usually purchased by aspirational drivers who want to drive a BMW but cannot afford a higher spec model. This segment in the main is unlikely to purchase a BMWi3 for affordability reasons
Series 3. This segment is most likely to purchase due to affordability and currently drive a mid range BMW.
Series 5, 6,7, less likely to purchase as like the power and speed of a combustion engine. The BMW i3 would also be considered too small to a traditional driver of one of these cars
Series X – Four wheel drive owners – unlikely to compromise and change to a smaller electric car
Z4/ M Series –Cars traditionally purchased for speed/power

The most likely segment of the current database to purchase would be 3 series drivers although the i 3 may be purchased either as a second car or for a spouse by a driver of one of the large 5, 6 or 7 series cars (research shows that 91% of electric car owners already own another car).  The database will need to be segmented into model purchase and price paid in order to be able to target those most likely to convert.


5. Product launch
The 2013 launch BMW UK saw a concept store in London being opened and for the first stage of the launch it was envisaged that only a small number of dealerships located within major urban areas will be selected to sell the i 3. For the foreseeable future the i3 is likely to account for only a very small proportion of BMW car sales in the UK.


Your  Task
Using the case study provided on BMW i3: answer to the question below:
Question:
Based on your knowledge of marketing strategy produce an outline marketing plan for the next year for BMW i3.
You will need to conduct a thorough external marketing audit (PESTEL) for BMW i3. Then use a SWOT to analyse and consider additional external/internal factors.  Use all this information to review some of the key strategic options available to the company, i.e. You need to state your objectives for the marketing plan you are recommending for the BMW i3 . Use the marketing mix to highlight key tactical issues the BMW i3 will face as it grows its market within the UK.
Your plan should include the application of a range of models theories and concepts from the Principles of Marketing Management course content.
Recommended structure for the plan:
Executive Summary
Contents page
1.0  Introduction
1.1  General discussing to introduce the BMW i3
2.0  External Audit – PEST/PESTLE
2.1  Make sure this focuses on the external analysis for the i3 and not any other BMW model.
3.0  SWOT
3.1  Again make sure your analysis supports the BMW i3.
3.2  Complete your SWOT with your understanding of the strategic issues arising from your SWOT analysis which are necessary to build your marketing plan
4.0  Marketing objectives
4.1  Produce 3 / 4 objectives to support your plan – remember your objectives need to be SMART.
4.2  This is where you take ownership of the plan –it is your recommended plan based on your analysis that you are now presenting. You do not analyse BMW i3 anymore. The plan is an outcome of all of your analysis complete in your PEST and SWOT.
5.0  Tactical issues of plan to be discussed using the marketing mix i.e.  4 / 7 Ps
5.1  In this section you present your recommended marketing plan using the marketing mix. What do you think is the right plan for the continued growth of the BMWi3
6.0  Budget, Implementation & Control
6.1  While you might not be able to get budget costs, you still need to recognise how the budget will be created and how your plan will be implemented and controlled


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